Chief of National Guard Hokanson says political strife puts service members on defensive

Alabama Republican Sen. Tommy Tuberville has held up roughly 250 military nominees because he doesn't like the new Pentagon reproductive health policies, and his protest is having a "great impact" on military families waiting on officer promotions, Gen. Daniel Hokanson said Thursday morning, July 27, at a National Press Club Headliners Newsmaker.

Hokanson, who serves as the Department of Defense chief of the National Guard Bureau and member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said that "when you stop that system, it's not just the generals that are impacted; it is the colonels that would become generals. ... And for many of these folks, they and their families have sacrificed for 20 or 30 years."

Gen. Daniel Hokanson responds to Newsmaker question. Photo: Phil Pasquini
Gen. Daniel Hokanson responds to Newsmaker question. Photo: Phil Pasquini

The National Guard has 250,000 guardsmen, making up just 20% of the U.S. military, and wants to recruit more officers, but, Hokanson said, when you have members in the Joint Chiefs of Staff who are in an "acting capacity, it sends a message to the force." 

"All of us are very concerned" about the stalled nominations in the Senate, he said. Hokanson said he wants to continue to build the "radius" the nation needs but also wants service members to be able to take care of their families and for them to know "they are their priority."

The National Guard has faced challenges from within as well, with a federal grand jury indicting Jack Teixeira, a former Massachusetts Air National Guard member accused of posting secret and sensitive military documents on social media.

When asked if there are practices in place to prevent a similar incident from occurring in the future, Hokanson said, "Absolutely, that was a very disappointing event, to say the least," adding: "The investigation is ongoing, but [we] immediately worked with the Department of Defense to go back and look at and make sure all of the policies and procedures were up to date."

The Guard is engaged in areas of foreign conflict, too. According to the Department of Defense, when Russia invaded Ukraine on Feb. 24, 2022, some of the first phone calls from the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, were made to Sacramento, California. Since that invasion, the U.S. has, among many things, provided Ukrainian soldiers with weapons training on the ground. 

More than a year later, the guardsmen still support Ukraine through "virtual engagement and are really staying in close contact," Hokanson said.

"The National Guard and the active army are working together to establish a training center outside of [the Ukrainian city of] Lviv to focus on all those areas they saw as potential shortcomings," he added. 

In an aspect of military life that is a growing concern, miliary news outlets have noted a sharp spike in active duty suicides in the first quarter of 2023. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention say that certain groups have substantially higher rates of suicide than the general U.S. population, and it appears "veterans bear a disproportionate but preventable burden" in that regard.

Of the total number of suicides that occurred daily in 2019, which was 130, 17 of them were by military veterans. 

In 2021, 519 U.S. service members died by suicide, according to the Department of Defense. The deaths involved individuals who served in active duty, reserve and National Guard roles.

Hokanson shared his concern and emphasized the importance of addressing the issue.

"Obviously, we are very concerned about that ... and unfortunately, there is not one answer for this ... we've worked with all of our states and territories and have actually encouraged them to try to develop plans or programs that they think might make a difference," he said.

Hokanson acknowledged that the "loss of anyone is critical," adding: "It is not just the loss to the organization, but it's to their family and their friends."